Thomas Sankara
Biography
At 33, Thomas Sankara became President of Upper Volta, launching a people's democratic revolution that included social, ecological, and economic reforms. He oversaw the renaming of the country as Burkina Faso in 1984 and wrote its national anthem personally. A self-appointed leader after a popular coup, Sankara rejected imperialist loans and centralized his power, becoming Burkina Faso's first president.