Hall Johnson
Biography
Francis Hall Johnson was a renowned American composer and arranger, best known for his work in African-American spiritual music. Born on March 12, 1888, he drew on a rich musical heritage, tutored by his sister and influenced by notable figures including Joseph Henry Douglass. Johnson's compositions and arrangements achieved great success, particularly among his peers in the African-American spiritual genre. He is celebrated as one of a group of prominent figures in this field.