Lena Horne

Biography

Lena Horne was a pioneering American performer who began her career as a chorus girl at 16 and later became a nightclub sensation before transitioning to Hollywood and Broadway. She advocated for civil rights, participating in the March on Washington in 1963, and continued to work sporadically into the 1990s, releasing well-received record albums. Horne won numerous awards, including four Grammys and a Tony, before announcing her retirement in 1980, only to star in a one-woman show that ran for over 300 performances on Broadway.